The Basilica Tangi (Yerebatan Sarnıcı) chinopfuura chishamiso chekuvaka — irangariro mhenyu ye Kuzivikanwa kweIstanbul, kubatanidza nhaka yekare nemagariro emazuva ano. Seimwe ye guta rinonyanya kuratidza pasi pevhu nzvimbo, yakagadzira zvese kubva kuhunyanzvi hwekufungidzira kusvika kuhupfumi hwekushanya. Mune ino post, tinoongorora kukosha kwekugara kweBasilica Cistern munhoroondo dzakasiyana dzenguva uye tsika.

Kubatana neGuta reByzantine Kare

Yakagadzirwa mu 6th remakore pasi paMambo Justinian I, Basilica Cistern inomiririra imwe yemhando yepamusoro yekutonga kwemvura masisitimu e Byzantine Empire. Yakagadzirirwa kupa mvura kune Imba huru yeConstantinople, inoratidza kurongeka kweguta, magadzirirwo, uye zvematongerwo enyika.

Hukuru hwayo hukuru, inoyevedza symmetry, uye kushandiswazve kwemakoramu echiRoma kunomiririra sei Byzantium yakasanganisa kuita nehukuru. Sechimwe chezvivakwa zvishoma zvakasara zvepasi pevhu kubva panguva yeByzantine, gomba rinopa kubatana kunobatika kune humambo hwakarasika kwenguva refu izvo zvichiri kutenderera mumigwagwa yeIstanbul.

Basa muOttoman Architecture uye Tsika

mushure Ottoman kukunda kweConstantinople muna 1453, zvivako zvakawanda zveByzantine zvakarongwazve kana kuti kukanganwika. Basilica Cistern yaiva imwe yakadaro dombo rakavanzika - kuvapo kwayo kusingazivikanwe kusvika 16th remakore, payakazowanikwazve nevafambi nenyanzvi dzakadai Petrus Gyllius.

Kunyange isina kuita basa repakati muhupenyu hwehumambo hweOttoman, vagari venzvimbo vakaishandisa kuchera mvura nekuredza, achichishandura kuva rutivi rwakanyarara rwoupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Nekufamba kwenguva, runako rwayo rusinganzwisisike rwakatanga kukurudzira vadetembi, maartist, uye vanofunga muOttoman tsika nharaunda, zvichibatsira Istanbul mufananidzo usinganzwisisike seguta rizere nezvakavanzika pasi pevhu.

Kupesvedzera paYemazuva Ano Istanbul

Nhasi, the Basilica Tangi haisi nhoroondo yekukwezva chete asiwo chiratidzo che Istanbul kugona kugashira yakapfuura ichiri kushanduka kuita guta repasi rose. Mikoto yayo yakanyatsochengetedzwa inoshanyirwa ne mamiriyoni evashanyi gore rega rega, uye rinogara richiratidzwa mumafirimu epasi rese, mabhuku enganonyorwa, uye mavhidhiyo emimhanzi.

Mutangi kudzoreredza uye kukwidziridzwa kwemwenje vakaishandura kuita a nzvimbo yemazuva ano yetsika, ndichiri kuchengetedza mystique yayo yepakutanga. Sezvo Istanbul inokura uye ichichinja, chirongo chinomira sea chiyeuchidzo chekusimba kweguta, kuoma, uye kukwezva kusingagumi.

Zviitiko zveTsika neZviratidziro Zvakaitirwa Patsime

Mumakore achangopfuura, Basilica Cistern yakashanduka kuita art uye tsika nzvimbo, kugamuchira zvakasiyana-siyana zve zviitiko uye zviratidzo, Kusanganisira:

Contemporary art installations iyo inopindirana neyechadenga yakasarudzika acoustics uye maratidziro
Rarama zvechinyakare uye ambient mimhanzi mitambo
Dzidziso dzakaratidzwa yakabatana nengano, nhoroondo yeByzantine, uye kufananidzira kwemvura
Mafirimu seti ezvigadzirwa zvepasi rose se Inferno (2016) uye akasiyana zvinyorwa

Zviitiko izvi zvinosimudza gomba kubva pachiringazuva kusvika pane anoshingaira kutora chikamu muhupenyu hwetsika hweIstanbul, kudhirowa maartist uye vateereri kubva pasirese.

Economic Impact paKushanya uye Mabhizinesi Emuno

The kukosha kwehupfumi yeBasilica Cistern haigone kuwedzeredzwa. Ndechimwe che Istanbul nzvimbo dzepamusoro dzevashanyi, kubatsira ku:

tikiti mari yekutengesa zvemanisipala
Kuwedzera kwetsoka traffic kune zvitoro zviri pedyo, macafe, nemahotera mudunhu reSultanahmet
Mikana ye vatungamiriri venzvimbo, maartist, uye vatambi kusvika kune vateereri vepasi rese
Kuyambuka kusimudzira nedzimwe nzvimbo dzenhoroondo dzakadai saHagia Sophia uye Topkapı Muzinda

Kuvapo kwayo kunopisa hupfumi hwemunharaunda hwakavakirwa pairi heritage tourism, kubatsira kuchengetedza zvimwe nhoroondo nzvimbo apo kuunza mari inogara iripo yeIstanbul's ecosystem yetsika.

mhedziso

The Basilica Tangi haisi chisaririra chete - i mbiru yeIstanbul's culture landscape, yakadzika midzi munguva yakapfuura asi ichibudirira iye zvino. Ingave sedhamu remvura reByzantine, chakavanzika cheOttoman, kana nzvimbo yemazuva ano yemifananidzo, chirongo chinoramba chichiratidzira mweya weguta risingaregi kushanduka.

Kushanyira Basilica Cistern zvinoreva zvinopfuura kungoona nzvimbo - rwendo rwekupinda mumoyo wekuzivikanwa kweIstanbul.