Kumira zvine humambo pamahombekombe egungwa Nyanga Yegoridhe, ivo New Mosque (Yeni Cami) inomiririra imwe yenzvimbo dzeIstanbul dzakatorwa mifananidzo uye dzakakosha nhoroondo. Zvisinei nezita rayo, ichi chishamiso chekuvaka chakashongedza matenga eguta kwemakore anopfuura mazana matatu nemakumi mashanu, chichishanda sechiratidzo chesimba reumambo hweOttoman uye hunyanzvi hwekuvaka hweIslam.

Kune vashanyi vekunze vanoongorora hupfumi hwetsika yeIstanbul, iyo New Mosque inopa maonero anokosha emwoyo wemweya weguta. Uyu unoshamisa muenzaniso wekare weOttoman mosque architecture inopa vashanyi zvinhu zvinokatyamadza zvemukati, nhoroondo inonakidza, uye zvisingaenzaniswi maonero eBosphorus. Kunyangwe iwe uchifarira zvechiIslam art, nhoroondo yeOttoman, kana kungotsvaga mafoto akakodzera pa Instagram, iyo New Mosque inopa chiitiko chisingakanganwike chinokubatanidza iwe nemazana emakore etsika yeTurkey.

Iri gwara rakazara rinokubatsira kufamba zvese kubva munhoroondo inoshamisa yemusikiti kusvika kune ruzivo rwekushanya, kuve nechokwadi cherwendo rwako kune iyi iconic. Istanbul chiratidzo zvinopfuura zvinotarisirwa.

Nhoroondo & Background

The New Mosque ine nhoroondo yekuvaka yakaoma inotora makore anoda kusvika makumi matanhatu. Kuvaka kwakatanga muna 1597 pasi perutsigiro rwaSafiye Sultan, amai vaSultan Mehmed III, asi kusagadzikana kwezvematongerwo enyika uye kunetsa kwemari kwakaramba kuchikanganisa chirongwa ichi.

Kuvakwa kwe mosque kwakatarisana nematambudziko akawanda:

Pakutanga architect David Aga akafa muna 1599
Kurwisana kwezvematongerwo enyika kwakaita kuti kuvaka kumire
Matambudziko emari akatambudza chirongwa chacho kwemakumi emakore
Nzvimbo iyi yaida basa rakakura renheyo nekuda kwenzvimbo yayo yemvura

Kuvaka kwakazotangazve muna 1660 pasi peTurhan Hatice Sultan, amai vaSultan Mehmed IV. Iyo purojekiti yakapedzwa muna 1665 ichitungamirwa nemugadziri Mustafa Aga, uyo akafemerwa kubva kune yakakurumbira Şehzade Mosque.

The New Mosque yakavakwa panguva yeOttoman Empire's classical period, apo masikirwo emosque akanga asvika pakakwirira. Iyo tata pakutanga yaisanganisira chipatara, chikoro chepuraimari, yekugezera yeruzhinji, uye musika, zvichiita kuti ive nzvimbo yakazara yemagariro enharaunda.

Zvinonyanya Kukosha & Zvimiro Zvinokosha

The New Mosque inoratidza akasarudzika maOttoman ekuvaka zvinhu zvinokwezva vashanyi vanobva kutenderera pasirese.

Architectural Magnificence

Central dome: Iyo huru dome inosvika 36 metres pakureba uye inotenderera 17.5 metres mudhayamita
Minarets: Minareti mbiri dzinoyevedza dzinokwira 40 metres, imwe neimwe iine akasiyana mapenzura-akafanana profiles
Dare: Chivanze chakapamhama chemarble chine chitubu chepakati chekugezesa kwetsika
Porticoes: Yakanaka arched maberere akakomberedza chivanze

Interior Splendor

The New Mosque zvinhu zvemukati

pezvinhu Iznik tiles mubhuruu, girini, uye machena mapatani
Magadzirirwo ejometri akaomarara anofukidza madziro nemadziro emumihrab
Yakanaka calligraphy ine mavhesi eKorani
Ornate yemapuranga minbar (pulpit) ine amai-ve-pearl inlay
Makuru ekristaro chandeliers achivhenekera imba yekunamatira

Unique Design Elements

Royal loge: Chikamu chakakwirira chemhuri yaSultan
Muezzin's gallery: Chikuva chakashongedzwa chakashongedzwa chekudaidzira kumunamato
Mahwindo egirazi akasvibiswa: Mahwindo ane mavara anogadzira ethereal mwenje mhedzisiro
Marble columns: Kutsigira iyo dome neyakajeka zviyero

Zvinhu Zvekuita & Zvekutarisira

Kushanyira iyo New Mosque inopa zviitiko zvakawanda zvevashanyi vanofarira tsika dzeIslam uye nhoroondo yeOttoman.

Zvakaitika PaImba Yemunamato

Admire kushongedza kwemukati kunoshamisa
Tarisa uone kuomeswa kwematairi padhuze
Teerera kune kudanwa kumunamato (kashanu pazuva)
Inzwa mamiriro erunyararo panguva dzisiri dzeminamato

Mifananidzo Mikana

Bata chiratidziro chemusikiti muNyanga yeGoridhe
Tora mufananidzo wakadzama wezvivakwa
Tora panoramic shots kubva muchivanze
Nyora iyo yakanaka calligraphy uye tilework

Tsika Kunyudzwa

Dzidza nezve tsika dzemunamato wechiIslam
Cherechedza vanamati veko (neruremekedzo)
Nzwisisa Ottoman yekuvaka misimboti
Sangana netsika dzemweya dzeTurkey dzechokwadi

Dzidzo Mapeji

Verenga zvikwangwani zvine ruzivo nezvenhoroondo yemusikiti
Dzidza kushanduka kwekuvaka kweOttoman mosques
Dzidza nezve the patronage system munharaunda yeOttoman
Nzwisisa basa remusikiti muhupenyu hwenharaunda

Maawa ekuvhura & Nguva Yakanakisa Yekushanyira

The New Mosque inotambira vashanyi mukati mesvondo rese nemazano chaiwo evashanyi.

okutanga Hours

mazuva ose: 9:00 AM - 6:30 PM (yakavharwa panguva dzemunamato)
Chishanu: Yakavharwa 11:30 AM - 2:30 PM paminamato yeungano
Nguva dzekunamata: Vashanyi vanofanira kubuda maminetsi makumi matatu pamberi pemunamato wega wega

Nguva Dzakanaka Dzekushanya

Mangwanani-ngwanani (9:00-10:30 AM): Mhomho shoma, chiedza chiri nani
Zuva rodoka (4:00-5:30 PM): Mikana yegoridhe awa yekutora mifananidzo
Masvondo: Vashoma kuzara kupfuura kupera kwevhiki
Spring uye autumn: Mamiriro ekunze akanaka ekuongorora

Kufunga Kwemwaka

chirimo: Shanyira mangwanani-ngwanani kudzivirira kupisa uye ruzhinji
chando: Nguva yemasikati mapfupi, pfeka zvinodziya
Ramadan: Yakakosha mamiriro ekunze asi yakagadziridzwa maawa ekushanyira
Mazororo echitendero: Tarisira mhomho yemhomho nekuvharika kunobvira

Matikiti & Mitengo

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kufadza zvekushanyira New Mosque ndiko kuti kupinda kwakasununguka zvachose kune vese vashanyi.

Entry Information

Adha yekubvuma: Free
Kutungamirirwa kunotenderera: Inowanikwa kuburikidza neakasiyana siyana Istanbul makambani ekushanya
Audio guides: Inogona kurendwa kubva kunzvimbo dziri pedyo dzeruzivo rwevashanyi

Kuwedzera Mari Kufunga

Kutora mifananidzo: Hunza yako kamera kana smartphone
Zvipfeko zvine mwero: Zvingada kutenga zvipfeko zvakakodzera kana zvakapfekwa pasi
Kurojesa musoro: Inowanikwa kune vashanyi vechikadzi kana zvichidikanwa

Nzira yekusvika ikoko (Ruzivo rwezvekufambisa)

The New Mosque inonakidzwa nenzvimbo yakanaka kwazvo munhoroondo yeIstanbul Eminonu mudunhu, zvichiita kuti ive nyore kubva kunzvimbo huru dzevashanyi.

Maitiro ekutora kubva kuTaksim

Metro: Tora mutsara weM2 kuenda kuVezneciler, wozofamba maminetsi gumi nemashanu
bhazi: Tora bhazi 28, 30D, kana 336E kuenda kuEminönü
tekisi: 15-20 maminitsi zvichienderana nemotokari (inenge 25-40 TL)
Ngarava: Tora chikepe kubva Karakoy kuenda kuEminönü (nzira inoyevedza)

Maitiro ekutora kubva kuSultanahmet

kufamba: 10-15 maminitsi mumigwagwa yezvakaitika kare
Traum: Tora T1 tram kuEminönü chiteshi
bhazi: Mitsetse yebhazi yakawanda inobatanidza nzvimbo
tekisi: 5-10 maminitsi (anenge 15-25 TL)

Public Transportation Mazano

Istanbul Kadhi: Tenga kuti uwane zvifambiso zveveruzhinji zviri nyore
Kubatana kwezvikepe: Eminönü inoshanda senzvimbo huru yechikepe
Nzira dzekufamba: Nzira dzevanofamba netsoka dzakanyatsonyorwa dziripo
Traffic kufunga: Bvumira imwe nguva panguva yekumhanya-mhanya

Nearby Attractions

The New Mosque inogara mukati memwoyo weIstanbul peninsula yenhoroondo, yakakomberedzwa nezvakawanda zvepasi rose zvinokwezva.

Mukati meKufamba Chinhambwe

Galata Bridge: Maminitsi mashanu kufamba, yakakurumbira kubata hove uye maresitorendi
Spice Bazaar: Pedyo nemusikiti, yakanakira kutenga souvenir
Rustem Pasha Mosque: Maminitsi gumi kufamba, ane mukurumbira nebasa rayo rematairi
Nyanga Yegoridhe:Mvura pamberi penzvimbo ine zvinokatyamadza maonero

Historic Sites Nearby

Hagia Sophia: Maminitsi gumi nemashanu kufamba, inozivikanwa pasi rose Byzantine monument
Bhuruu Mosque: Maminitsi makumi maviri kufamba, mukwikwidzi wekuvaka kune iyo New Mosque
Topkapi Palace: Maminitsi gumi nemashanu kufamba, yekare Ottoman Imperial palace
Basilica Tangi: Maminitsi makumi maviri kufamba, pasi pevhu Byzantine kushamisa

Kutenga uye Misika

Grand Bazaar: Maminitsi gumi kufamba, imwe yemisika yekare kwazvo pasi pano yakavharwa
Mahmutpasha Bazaar: Maminitsi mashanu kufamba, nzvimbo yekutenga yemuno
Tahtakale: Traditional Turkish musika wedunhu
Eminönü Square: Vatengesi vemumigwagwa uye zvitoro zvemuno

Insider Tips & Local Advice

Maximize yako New Mosque ruzivo nemazano aya ehunyanzvi kubva kuvagari venzvimbo uye vafambi vane ruzivo.

Dress Code Zvinodiwa

Men: Mabhuruku marefu, mafudzi akavharwa, shangu dzakapfigwa
Women: Maoko marefu, bhurugwa refu / masiketi, headscarf inodiwa
Zvipfeko zvine mwero: Dzivisa zvipfeko zvinobata kana kuti zvinoratidzira
Kubviswa shangu: Inodiwa usati wapinda muhoro yemunamato

Cultural Etiquette

runyararo: Ramba wakanyarara, maitiro ekuremekedza mukati
Photography: Bvunza mvumo usati watora vanhu mifananidzo
Nguva dzekunamata: Remekedza vanamati uye siya kana wakumbirwa
dhonesheni: Funga kubatsira mukuchengetedza mosque

Photography Matipi

Nguva yegoridhe: Kupenya kwakanakisa kunoitika awa imwe zuva risati ranyura
Angles: Bata mosque kubva kuGalata Bridge kune mifananidzo yemifananidzo
Interior: Shandisa mwenje wechisikigo, flash mafoto kazhinji anorambidzwa
Reflection shots: Mira pedyo neGolden Horn waterfront

Maonero Emunharaunda

Wi-Fi yakasununguka: Inowanikwa mumakofi ari pedyo nemaresitorendi
Dzimba dzekurara: Zvishandiso zvakachena zviripo mu Spice Bazaar
mutauro: Mazwi ekutanga eTurkey anokosheswa nevagari venzvimbo
Mhomho: Shanyira mangwanani epakati pevhiki kuti uwane ruzivo rune runyararo

Kwekudyira Pedyo

The New Mosque nzvimbo inopa yakasarudzika yekudyira sarudzo kubva pakudya mumigwagwa kusvika kumaresitorendi epamusoro.

Traditional Turkish Cuisine

Pandeli: Nhoroondo yekudyira pamusoro peSpice Bazaar, Ottoman hunyanzvi
Hamdi Restaurant: Inozivikanwa nendiro dzegwayana uye maonero eBosphorus
Sultana Kebap: Echokwadi kebabs uye yechinyakare meze
Balikçi Sabahattin: Chikafu chekudyira chine maonero eGoridhe Nyanga

Kurumidza Bites uye Street Food

Eminönü hove masangweji: Kubata kutsva kwakagadzirirwa pazvikepe
Turkish breakfast: Macafe akawanda anoshanda echinyakare kahvaltı
Simit vatengesi: Mabhegi eTurkey akakwana kune-the-go snacking
Turkish tii dzimba: Iva neruzivo rwechokwadi çay tsika

International Options

Spice Bazaar cafes: Yakasiyana-siyana yepasirese uye fusion maresitorendi
Galata Bridge maresitorendi: Kudyira kwakasiyana nekuona mvura
Hotera restaurants: Yakakwira yekudyira mumahotera ari pedyo eumbozha
Chikafu chekutenga: International cheni dziripo munzvimbo

FAQ

Hongu, kupinda kune New Mosque yakasununguka zvachose kune vese vashanyi.

Zvipfeko zvine mwero zvinodiwa. Varume vanofanira kupfeka mabhurugwa marefu nehembe dzine maoko.

Ehe, unobvumidzwa kutora mafoto mukati me New Mosque, asi kunokurudzirwa kuita kudaro noruremekedzo uye pasina kushandisa flash, sezvo zvingavhiringidza vanamati.