Istiklal Avenue, kana Istiklal Caddesi muTurkish, ndeimwe yemigwagwa ine mukurumbira uye yakazara mukati Istanbul, inotambanudza makiromita angangoita 1.4 kubva Taksim Square to Galata Shongwe. Yakamisikidzwa nezvivakwa zvenhoroondo, zvitoro zvemazuva ano, macafe, magaraji, uye vatambi vemumigwagwa, Istiklal inopa musanganiswa unoshamisa wetsika, kutengeserana, uye varaidzo inotora musimboti weguta.

motokari yetrolley tsvuku mumugwagwa weguta — Mufananidzo naHafizul Hafiz paUnsplash

Nhoroondo Yfupi

Pakutanga yaizivikanwa se Grand Rue de Pera panguva Ottoman Empire, Istiklal Avenue yakashanda se cosmopolitan hub ye Levantines, zvekuEurope vamiriri, maartist, uye vakangwara. Mukupera kwezana ramakore rechi 19 uye kutanga kwezana ramakore rechi20, yakanga yakamisikidzwa nezvivakwa zvinoyevedza zvemafurati, mahofisi evamiriri, dzimba dzeopera, nemitambo yemitambo yairatidza hunhu hwetsika dzakasiyana-siyana. Pera district. Iyo nzira yaionekwa seimwe yenzvimbo dzakaomarara muhumambo, yakapesvedzerwa zvakanyanya neWestern Europe mavakirwo nemararamiro.

Kutevera kugadzwa kwe Turkey Republic muna 1923, mugwagwa wacho wakanzi “Istiklal” (kureva kuti “Kuzvimirira”) mukukudza Turkish War of Independence. Kupihwa zita iri kwakaratidza shanduko mukuzivikanwa kwenyika uye danho rakanangana nekuvandudzwa uye kusarudzika. Pasinei neshanduko mumakumi emakore, mazhinji emafacade ekutanga uye zvimiro zvenhoroondo zvichiripo, zvichipupurira nhoroondo yakasarudzika yehumambo, kuramba, uye kusanganiswa kwetsika.

Nhasi, iyo nhoroondo dzvuku tram inodzika nepakati pemugwagwa haishande chete sechinhu chisingaoneki chinongedzo kune yakapfuura asiwo seanodiwa tsika icon ye Istanbul. Iyo inoramba iri imwe yeashoma asara enhaka tramlines munyika uye inokwezva yakakurumbira kukwezva vashanyi.

motokari yetrolley tsvuku ine wreath yekisimusi kumberi — Mufananidzo wakaitwa naCollab Media paUnsplash

Zvinhu Zvepamusoro Zvekuona uye Kuita

Kwira iyo Nostalgic Tram: Tora rwendo runonakidza pane vintage tram kubva kuvandudza ku Tunnel, iyo inopa yakasarudzika maonero eiyo avenue mamiriro ehupenyu. Inzira yakanaka yekunyura munhoroondo vibe uchizorora tsoka dzako.
Shanyira Historical Churches: Tsvaga matombo anokosha akavanzika se St. Anthony wePadua Church, chechi yeKatorike hombe muIstanbul, inozivikanwa nekuvakira kwayo neo-Gothic uye chivanze chine runyararo. Uyezve, funga kushanyira vari pedyo Sravana Sameeralu Serial 4th Armenian Catholic Church.
Ongorora Art Galleries: Usapotsa Munyu Beyoğlu, iyo inopa zviratidziro zvemazuva ano zvehunyanzvi, matura ekutsvagisa, uye cafe yepadenga. The Pera Museum imwe inofanira-kuona, ine miunganidzwa kubva kuOrientalist pendi kusvika kune yemazuva ano art.
Tenga Kusvikira Wadonha: Tsvaga zvese kubva kumafashoni epasi rose mhando se Zara uye H&M kuzvitoro zvevagadziri venzvimbo uye zvitoro zvekare. Usakanganwa kutarisa kuburikidza ne nostalgic rekodhi zvitoro uye mabhuku ezvitoro senge Robinson Crusoe 389.
Nakidzwa neMitambo Yemumugwagwa: Vaimbi, zvidhori zvinorarama, uye vatambi vanozadza nzira yacho nevaraidzo, kunyanya manheru nekupera kwevhiki. Zvinoitwa zvinosiyana zuva nezuva, zvichiwedzera kungoerekana pashanya imwe neimwe.
Shanyira Historic Passages: Kudzungaira muma arcades kunge Atlas Passage, Aznavur Arcade, uye Hazzo Pulo Passage, kwaunowana zvitoro zvekare, mabhaisikopo, uye dzimba dzetii dzechinyakare.
Kutarisa Vanhu paGalatasaray Square: Nzvimbo yepakati pamukoto, nzvimbo iyi yakanaka yekugara pasi nekofi uye nekuona mafambiro eguta. Iyo zvakare inzvimbo yakakurumbira yekusangana kune vagari veko.

turkey, istanbul, chaunga, tram, istiklal, mugwagwa, vanofamba netsoka, zuva, turkey, turkey, istanbul, istanbul, istanbul, istanbul, istanbul, chaunga, chaunga, chaunga, chaunga — Mufananidzo naSamueles paPixabay

Kwekudyira nekunwira

Mandabatmaz: Inonyanya kuzivikanwa nekukora uye furo Kofi yeTurkey akashumirwa mumakapu madiki. Inofarirwa pakati pevagari venzvimbo uye vanoda caffeine, ndiyo yakakwana gomba inomira yechinyakare doro uchiongorora nzira. Yayo nhete, isina-frills ambiance inowedzera kune runako.
360 Istanbul: Iyi resitorendi yepadenga inopa musanganiswa we Mediterranean uye fusion cuisine, inotsvaira panoramic maonero e Bosphorus uye Nyanga Yegoridhe, uye mamiriro oumbozha. Inoshandura kuita kirabhu yehusiku inoyevedza kwasviba, ichiita sarudzo yakakurumbira yekudya kwakanaka uye kwehusiku.
Simit Sarayi: Iri nyore uye bhajeti-inoshamwaridzika sarudzo yekudya kwemangwanani kana yekukurumidza snack. Kunze kwesimit, uchawana börek, sandwiches, uye Turkish tii. Nzvimbo zhinji dziri pedyo neIstiklal dzinopa zvigaro zvekunze zvekuona vanhu.
Asmali Mescit: Inodarika nzvimbo imwe chete, nzvimbo iyi inzvimbo ine ruzha yekubika yakazadzwa nenhoroondo dzetavern, dzimba dzekutandarira dzepadenga, uye bistros inotonhorera. Nakidzwa nehove yakagochwa, rarama Turkish music, uye magariro echinyakare meyhane. Usapotsa pane yakagochwa octopus kana haydari meze negirazi rekı.
Lades Menemen: Gem yakavanzika yakakurumbira kune yayo menemen (yeTurkish-maitiro akakwenya mazai nemadomasi uye mhiripiri). Yakanakira vanoda kudya kwemangwanani kana avo vanoda moyo, yechokwadi kutanga kuzuva ravo.
Mikla Restaurant: Inowanikwa pamusoro Hotera muMarmara Pera, Mikla inopa yakanaka-yekudyira chiitiko nekutarisa pane yemazuva ano Anatolian cuisine. Chef Mehmet Gürs kusanganiswa zvechinyakare Turkish flavour nemaitiro eScandinavia mune inoyevedza mamiriro.
Karakoy Güllüoğlu (padyo): Mufambo pfupi kubva galata, iyi iconic baklava shopu inofanirwa-kushanya kune vanoda dessert. Edza yavo pistachio baklava nedivi re Turkish tii kwekuzorora kwakanaka kunotapira.

Tramu yevintage paIstiklal Avenue, Istanbul, yakabatwa munzvimbo yakabatikana yehusiku nevanofamba netsoka. — Mufananidzo naAykut Aktaş paPexels

Matipi evashanyi

Nguva Yakanakisa Yekushanyira: Mangwanani-ngwanani anopa ambiance ine runyararo yakakwana yekutora mifananidzo uye kufungisisa, nepo manheru achiburitsa simba rine mhenyu nemigwagwa yakavhenekerwa, zvitoro zvakavhurika, uye mhomho yevanhu.
Gara Uchiziva: Kunyangwe Istiklal kazhinji yakachengeteka, iyo yakakwira tsoka traffic inogona kukwezva pickpockets. Chengeta mabhegi akavharwa uye dzivirira zvinokanganisa, kunyanya panguva yemitambo kana mazororo enyika.
Pfeka Zvinofadza: Iyo avenue ndeye 1.4 km kureba uye izere nekutsauka mumigwagwa yepadivi uye zvinokwezva. Pfeka shangu dzinotsigira kufamba uye pfeka muzvikamu, sezvo mamiriro okunze anogona kuchinja nokukurumidza.
Ongorora Side Streets: Kudzungaira mumikoto kunge Serdar-ı Ekrem Street or Hazzo Pulo Passage kune macafe akavanzika, zvitoro zvemhizha, uye kuzorora kwakanyarara kubva kumapoka.
shandisa Public Transportation: Matekisi anogona kunonoka munzvimbo iyi nekuda kwetraffic. The Taksim Metro Station uye Sravana Sameeralu Serial 4th Tunel Funicular inzira dzakavimbika dzekupinda nekubuda nadzo.
Dzivisa Kupera kwevhiki Kana Ukada Kunyarara: Migovera neSvondo yakazara nevanhu veko uye vashanyi. Kuti unzwe wakasununguka kushanya, vavarira mangwanani epakati pevhiki.
Dzidza Mamwe Mazwi eTurkey: Nepo vanhu vazhinji vachitaura Chirungu, kushandisa kwaziso nyore kana mitsara muTurkish kazhinji kunoita kuti munhu anyemwerere uye nekudyidzana kwechokwadi.

Mugwagwa unobatikana weGalata Tower muIstanbul inoratidza hupenyu hwezuva nezuva uye nhoroondo yezvivakwa.

Nearby Attractions

Galata Shongwe: Ingori nhambwe pfupi kubva, iyi 14th-century Genoese tower inopa inokatyamadza 360-degree maonero e. Istanbul uye Bosphorus. Inogarawo diki museum uye resitorendi kumusoro.
Taksim Square: Mwoyo wokufananidzira wemazuva ano Istanbul, inozivikanwa neRepublic Monument yayo, zviitiko zveveruzhinji, uye senzvimbo yepakati yekufambisa. Kazhinji ndiyo nzvimbo yekutanga yekuongorora Istiklal Avenue.
French Street (Cezayir Sokagi): A dombo rakavanzika pedo Galatasaray High School, uyu mukoto wematombo ane materu wakatenderedzwa nemabistros anoyevedza, mabhawa ewaini, uye mifananidzo yemumugwagwa. Husiku, inoshanduka kuita chiitiko chinofadza chekushamwaridzana nemimhanzi uye alfresco yekudyira.
Pera Museum: Angori maminetsi kure, iyi inoyevedza miziyamu dzimba Orientalist art, Anatolian huremu uye zviyero, uye kutenderera kwezviratidzwa zvemazuva ano.
Museum of Innocence: Kufemerwa na Orhan Pamuk's novel, iyi museum yakasarudzika inosanganisa ngano uye chokwadi, inoratidzira zvakanyatsorongedzwa zvinhu zvinounza nyaya mhenyu.
Munyu Beyoğlu: Nzvimbo yetsika inopa zvemahara zvemazuva ano zviratidziro, matura, uye padenga refivha ine maonero akanaka.
Salt Galata: Salt Galata inzvimbo yetsika mu Karakoy ine art yemazuva ano, raibhurari yeruzhinji, miziyamu yebhangi ine nhoroondo, uye cafe inoyevedza.
Galatasaray High School: Imwe yeTurkey yekare uye ine mukurumbira masangano edzidzo, iri ipapo Istiklal Avenue.
Aya Triada Church: Chechi yeGreek Orthodox yakaisvonaka iri pedyo kuvandudza, inozivikanwa nemapatya mabhero shongwe uye yakapfuma yemukati.
Çiçek Pasajı (Ruva Ruva): Imba yenhoroondo izere nemataveni ane moyo uye eteries, yakanakira kuyedza mezes yeTurkey.
Nevisade Street: Pedyo ne Çiçek Pasajı, nzira ine upenyu iyi yakazara nemaresitorendi, mabara, uye hupenyu hwehusiku hune chipatapata.
Adam Mickiewicz Museum: Miziyamu diki padhuze neTaksim inokudza mudetembi wekuPoland Adam Mickiewicz ane hunyanzvi hwekugadzira uye ruzivo muhukama hwePolish-Turkish.

Chimiro chemuguta chemuguta chine vanhu uye nhoroondo yetiramu, inotora hupenyu hwemudhorobha. — Mufananidzo waFahriye Ceylan paPexels

mhedziso

Istiklal Avenue chinopfuura mugwagwa—chiitiko chinobatanidza Istanbul dynamic present neyakare yakaturikidzana. Kunyangwe iwe uri munhu anofarira tsika, anodya, kana anogara achingo stroller, pane chimwe chinhu pablock rega rega chinokushamisa.

Ronga kufamba kwako pasi Istiklal Avenue nhasi uye tsvaga mweya weIstanbul!