Nzvimbo Dzakanakisa dzekuSyria muIstanbul: Yakadzama Chikafu Gwaro

Nzvimbo yekubika muIstanbul yakaumbwa nemazana emakore ekutama, kutengeserana, uye kuchinjana tsika. Pakati pemipiro inonakidza zvikuru ndeiyi Chikafu cheSyria, yakaunzwa muguta nevabiki vane hunyanzvi vanobva kuAleppo, Damascus, Homs, nedzimwe nzvimbo. Nhasi uno, Istanbul ine chikafu chinonaka cheSyria—kunyanya muFatih neBeyoğlu—kwaunogona kuwana zvese kubva kushawarma yemumugwagwa kusvika kumidziyo yeAlpipian yakagadzirwa nemazvo munharaunda.

Gwaro iri rinopa maresitorendi akanakisa eSyria muIstanbul, chimwe nechimwe chakasarudzwa nekuda kwechokwadi, kuzivikanwa kwakasiyana kwezvekubika, mamiriro ekunze, mitengo, uye kurumbidzwa kwevatengi.

Buuzecedi: Guta guru reFatih rinonzi Hummus & Fatteh

Iri paAkşemsettin Street pedyo Fatih Mosque, Buuzecedi inoonekwa senzira yekuyedza tsika dzekudyira kwemangwanani dzeSyria muIstanbul. Matavi maviri eresitorendi iyi—akaparadzana zvishoma nezvishoma—anogara azere nevanhu veko, vanobva kune dzimwe nyika, nevashanyi vanoda kuziva zvakawanda nezvekudya kweLevantine. Chinoita kuti Buuzecedi ive inokwezva zvikuru kwete chikafu chayo chete asiwo kunzwa kwekubatana kwainoita; yave tsika yemangwanani kune vazhinji vanoda kutanga zuva ravo zvakanaka, sepamba.

Mamiriro ekunze ari nyore uye anodziya, akakwidziridzwa nekushongedza kweDamascene, chiedza chakapfava, uye kugadzirwa kwezvitsva zvine mutinhimira khebez (chingwa chepita) kubva muchoto chetandoor—chinhu chinozadza nzvimbo nekunhuhwirira kusingadzivisiki kwehupfu huchangobva kubikwa. Paunopinda, zvakajairika kuona mhuri dzichigovana ndiro dzakawanda, vadzidzi vachidya kudya kwemangwanani kusati kwatanga zvidzidzo, uye vanhu vanobva kune dzimwe nyika vachisanganazve nezvinonaka zvenyika yavo. Simba iri rinodziya uye rinokwezva, uye vashandi vanobatsira kuti mamiriro aya ave akanaka nebasa ravo rekugamuchira vaenzi nehanya.

Menyu inotarisa pane zvakakosha zvekudya zvemangwanani, chimwe nechimwe chakagadzirwa nekunyatsotarisa magadzirirwo, kuenzanisa, uye tsika:

• Hummus, yakasanganiswa kusvika yava neruvara rwakawanda uye inowanzorumbidzwa nekuda kwekuwirirana kwayo kwakakwana kwetahini, remoni, negariki
• Falafel, yakakangwa kusvika yanyatsonaka kunze ukuwo mukati mayo muine mhepo, ine mishonga
• fatteh, chinhu chinodiwa zvikuru chine nyemba dzakabikwa kwenguva refu, muto we tahini-yogurt wakakora, nzungu dzakagochwa, uye ghee inonaka yakadururwa patafura
• Medames yakazara, yakabikwa zvishoma nezvishoma uye yakadururwa nemafuta eremoni negariki, inowanzodyiwa nepita inodziya nemiriwo mitsva

Kupfuura zvekudya izvi, Buuzecedi dzimwe nguva inopa zvekudya zvinonaka zvemwaka zvakasiyana-siyana zvakaita sendiro dzenyemba dzine zvinonhuwira, ndiro dze labneh itsva, kana magaka echinyakare eSyria anowedzera kudya kwemangwanani. Izvi zvinoratidza kuzvipira kwekicheni kukudza nhaka yeLevantine yekubika uku ichichengetedza menyu ichifadza.

Buuzecedi inopa mutengo wakanaka kwazvo nezvikamu zvakawanda pamitengo yakaderera zvikuru—zvichiita kuti ive inodiwa nevadzidzi, mhuri, uye vanoda chikafu vari kutsvaga kuona manakiro echokwadi eSyria. Kune vashanyi vazhinji, haingomiriri nzvimbo yekudyira chete asi nzvimbo yekudyira. ruzivo rwetsika izvo zvinosanganisa tsika, nyaradzo, uye nharaunda. Hunhu hwayo hwakagara huripo, vashandi vayo vane hushamwari, uye nzvimbo inogamuchirika zvakasimbisa mukurumbira wayo seimwe yemaresitorendi ekuSyria anokosheswa zvikuru muFatih.

Salloura Oğlu: Nhaka yeAlppian Kuburikidza neMaswiti neMakare Akasiyana-siyana

Nemavambo ayo anosvika kuAleppo yezana remakore rechi19, Salloura Oğlu ndeimwe yenzvimbo dzeSyria dzakakurumbira uye dzakakosha muIstanbul. Nhoroondo yayo inodzokera kumashure kumhuri inozivikanwa muAleppo yese nekuda kwehunyanzvi hwekugadzira makeke nemidziyo yepamba, uye nhaka iyi inoenderera mberi muIstanbul nekuvimbika kunoshamisa. Iri paMillet Avenue muAksaray—nzvimbo inozivikanwa zvikuru nemamiriro ayo eMiddle East—resitorendi iyi inoshanda senzvimbo yekudyira yeSyria yakazara uye imwe yenzvimbo dzinoremekedzwa zvikuru muguta.

Kupinda muSalloura Oğlu kunoita sekunge uri kupinda munzvimbo ine nhaka yekubika inochengetedzwa nekudada kukuru. Mabhokisi ekuratidzira anopenya nematireyi emapastry ane pistachio, ukuwo kicheni ichiburitsa hwema hwemvura yerose, sinamoni, bota rakacheneswa, uye nyama dzakabikwa zvishoma nezvishoma. Vashandi, vazhinji vavo vane midzi muSyria, vanoenderera mberi nekubika kwakanatswa kwezvizvarwa nezvizvarwa.

Chinhu chikuru chenhaka iyi inyaya ine mukurumbira Halawet el-Jibn. Maroro aya akapfava akagadzirwa nemukanyiwa wakapfava wechizi chinotapira nesemolina, akazadzwa nekirimu yakagwamba, obva apedzwa nesirapu yemvura inonhuhwirira uye pistachios dzakapwanywa zvine simba. Kune vashanyi vazhinji, dhizeti iri chete rinopa chikonzero cherwendo rwekuenda kuAksaray, sezvo magadzirirwo aro uye kunaka kwaro zvakaoma kutevedzera kunze kweSyria.

Kunze kweHalawet el-Jibn, menyu yemadhizeti inoratidza zvakadzama tsika yemakeke eAlppian:

• Pistachio yakapfuma baklava yakagadzirwa nezvidimbu zvitete, zvine bota uye nzungu dzemhando yepamusoro
• Yakanyorova, yakanyoroveswa nesirasi qatayef mapanikeki anowanzo dyiwa panguva yeRamadan asi anopihwa pano gore rese
• Yakazadzwa nekirimu shaabiyat, inozivikanwa nekudya kwavo kwakapfava, kwakapetwa uye kunogutsa muviri

Kune rumwe rutivi, Salloura Oğlu anopa kutarisirwa kwakafanana uye kutendeseka kwakafanana. Vaenzi vanogona kunakidzwa ne:

• Nyama dzakagochwa nemarasha dzakarungwa nezvinonhuwira zveAlppian
• Yakapfava uye inonhuhwirira hummus yakafukidzwa nemafuta omuorivhi nepaprika
• Crispy falafel zvinopihwa ne tahini sauce nemiriwo mitsva
• Zvokudya zvepamba zvakaita semiriwo yakazadzwa, mhando dzekibbeh, uye stews dzine moyo

Chinoita kuti Salloura ive inofarirwa zvikuru ndechekuti ine tsika dzakanaka uye kugamuchira vaenzi. Pasinei nemukurumbira wayo wekare, resitorendi iyi ine mitengo yakaderera, zvichiita kuti mhuri, vadzidzi, uye vanofarira madhizeti zviwanikwe. Nzvimbo iyi ine ushamwari uye inogamuchirika inokurudzira vaenzi kugara kwenguva refu, kutaura, uye kunakirwa nekudya kwavo zvishoma nezvishoma—chinhu chinonyanya kukosha mutsika dzekudya dzeSyria.

Ungave uchishanyira Salloura Oğlu kunoravira madhizeti akanaka kana kudya kwakazara, Salloura Oğlu inopa ruzivo rwakapfuma munhoroondo, hunyanzvi, uye kugadzikana kwepfungwa. Haingori resitorendi chete asiwo sechikamu chipenyu chenhaka yezvekudya zveAlpian yakachengetedzwa pakati peIstanbul—zvichiita kuti ive nzvimbo inokosha kune chero ani zvake anoongorora nzvimbo yeguta reSyria yezvekudya.

Abu Shamso: Nzvimbo Yekudya Kwemangwanani yeSyria Yepamba

Yakavharirwa mumigwagwa ine vanhu vakawanda yeAksaray, Abu Shamso Inopa imwe yenzvimbo dzekudyira dzekudya kwekuseni dzeSyria dzinofarirwa zvikuru uye dzakapfuma muIstanbul. Zvakatanga makumi emakore apfuura senzvimbo yekudyira yehummus yakatangwa nemhuri yeHoms zvakashanduka zvishoma nezvishoma kuita musimboti wenharaunda yeSyria yemuno—nzvimbo iyo zvizvarwa zvinosanganazve nezvinonaka zvavajaira, uye vatsva vanounzwa kudziya uye kudzika kwechikafu chemangwanani cheLevantine. Kutanga kweresitorendi iyi kuchiri kunzwika mukona yega yega: kubva pakushongedza kuri nyore kusvika kunhuhwirira kwembeu dzinopisa dzinogamuchira vashanyi pavanopinda mukati.

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinofadza Abu Shamso chiri muchokwadi chekugadzirwa kwayo, kunotevera nzira dzechinyakare dzeHoms dzakapfuudzwa mumhuri yekutanga. Kicheni inonyanya kukoshesa nyore, kuchena kwezvinhu zvinoshandiswa, uye nzira yekungwarira. Mugumisiro wacho imenyu inonzwa ichinyaradza uye yakadzika midzi mundangariro dzezvekudya zveSyria.

Zvokudya zvepakutanga zvinosanganisira:

• Hummus yakaita seHoms—zvinoreruka uye zvine kirimu kupfuura mimwe miriwo yemunzvimbo dzakasiyana, kazhinji zvinogadzirwa netahini shoma kuratidza kutapira kwechisikigo kwepizi.
• fatteh, yakapfuma neyogati, nyemba, pita yakagochwa, nzungu dzemupaini, uye ghee inodziya, zvichiita kuti ive imwe yenzvimbo dzinonyanya kufarirwa muresitorendi iyi.
• Medames yakazara, yakabikwa nemwoyo murefu pamoto mudiki kusvika yanyorova, yozorungwa negariki, remoni, mafuta emuorivhi, cumin, uye dzimwe nguva mhiripiri shoma kune avo vanoda kudziya kwakanyanya.
• Falafel, yakakangwa ichiri kutsva pakutenga, ine goko rakapfava uye mukati megirini rine ruvara rwakajeka rakarungwa nemishonga yakawanda

Kupfuura zvekudya izvi, Abu Shamso dzimwe nguva anochinjanisa zvekudya zvekuseni zvakaita semusabaha (chickpeas dzinodziya dzakasanganiswa netahini), ndiro dze labneh, masaladhi matsva emint, uye mapickles akasiyana-siyana anowedzera acidity uye kutsva. Izvi zvinoratidza kuzvipira kweresitorendi iyi pakupa chiitiko chekudya chetsika uye chinoshanduka.

Imba yekudyira iri nyore, yakasununguka, uye haina utsinye—nzvimbo inoyevedza yakakodzera kudya kwemangwanani, kudya kwemanheru kwakasununguka, kana kuungana kwemasikati kwakasununguka. Vashanyi vanogara vachigara vachishanyira nzvimbo iyi vanowanzo tsanangura mamiriro acho seemhuri, vashandi vachiyeuka zvinodiwa nevatengi uye vachishamwaridzana nevaenzi. Kunzwa kwekugara pamwe chete pano kunonzwisisika, zvichiita kuti resitorendi inzwe kwete senzvimbo yekudyira chete, asi senzvimbo yekushamwaridzana uko nyaya, tsika, uye zvinonaka zvinosangana.

Nekurumbidzwa kwakanakisisa kubva kuGoogle uye kurumbidzwa nguva dzose kubva kuSyria neTurkey, Abu Shamso akavaka mukurumbira wekupa zvinonaka zvinonyaradza "zvamunoyeuka kubva kumba." Kugona kwayo kuchengetedza nekugovana mweya wekubika weHoms kwakaita kuti ive vateveri vakavimbika uye nzvimbo yakakosha munzvimbo yekudya kweSyria iri kukura muIstanbul.

Vezir Han: Hunhu Hwakanaka hweAlpian Pedyo neFatih Mosque

Kuti uwane ruzivo rwekudya rweSyria rwakanyatsonaka uye rwakakwirira, Vezir Han inopa hunyanzvi hwekubika hwakadzika midzi mutsika dzeAlppian—hwakakodzera guta rinowanzoonekwa seguta guru rezvekudya zveSyria. Iri padyo neFatih Mosque yekare, resitorendi iyi inosanganisa zvinhu zvekuvaka zvakafuridzirwa neOttoman nekugamuchira vaenzi vekuMiddle East, zvichigadzira mamiriro ekunze akanaka asi anoyevedza. Magadzirirwo acho ane masuo ane mapatani, mataira ane mapatani, uye mwenje wekunze unowedzera pfungwa yekupinda mududziro yemazuva ano yeimba yekudyira yekare yeAlppian.

Chinosiyanisa Vezir Han nekuzvipira kwayo kuchengetedza nzira dzakasiyana dzekubika dzeAleppo. Chikafu cheguta chinozivikanwa nehunyanzvi hwayo hwekubika hwepamusoro-soro, nzira dzekubika zvishoma nezvishoma, uye kurongedza kwakaoma kwezvinonaka zvinotapira, zvinovava, uye zvinonaka. Menyu yakakura yaVezir Han inoratidza nhaka iyi, ichipa ndiro dzinozivikanwa uye zvinhu zvisingawanzo kuwanikwa kune dzimwe nzvimbo muIstanbul.

Chinhu chikuru pane menyu ndeye mhando dzakasiyana dze kibbeh ndiro, imwe neimwe yakagadzirwa uchishandisa zvinhu zvechinyakare uye nzira dzekushandisa:

• Kibbeh Safarjalieh – macroquette azere nenyama akabikwa mumuto unonhuhwirira wequince nepomegranate, zvichiita kuti pave nekunaka uye kutapira kushoma kunoratidzwa nekubika kweAlppian.
• Kibbeh Labaniyyeh – nyama dzenyama dzakapfava dzakabikwa zvinyoro nyoro mumuto weyogati wakapfava, wakarungwa negariki, minti, nezvinonhuwira zvidiki zvinoburitsa kunaka kwechikafu.
• Kibbeh Nayyeh - chigadzirwa chisina kubikwa chakagadzirwa zvakanaka chakafanana netartare, chakagadzirwa nebulgur yakanaka uye nyama yakagayiwa yepamusoro, chinopihwa nemafuta emuorivhi, hanyanisi, nezvinonhuwira zvinonhuhwirira.

Kupfuura kusarudzwa kwayo kwekibbeh kunozivikanwa, Vezir Han inopawo mhando dzakasiyana dzezvikafu zveAlpipian:

• Mashizha emazambiringa akazadzwa akamonerwa zvakasimba uye akabikwa zvakanaka kwazvo
• Gwayana rakabikwa zvishoma nezvishoma rinopihwa nemupunga une zvinonhuwira wakasanganiswa nesinamoni, allspice, uye nzungu dzakagochwa
• Mhando dzakasiyana dzekebab, kusanganisira kebab yerudzi rweAleppo ine aromatic red pepper paste
• Madhizeti emhando yepamusoro anobva mupistachio akadai se shaabiyat uye makeke e semolina

Basa reVezir Han rinoita kuti vanhu vanyatsoteerera uye vanyatsoteerera. Vashandi vane ruzivo nezvekwakabva chikafu chimwe nechimwe uye vanowanzopa mazano anoenderana nezvinodiwa nevaya vanodya. Kugamuchira vaenzi uku, pamwe chete nemamiriro ekunze eresitorendi, kunoita kuti Vezir Han ive nzvimbo yakanaka kune avo vari kutsvaga chikafu cheAlpian chakadzama uye chinoyevedza.

Kungava kushanyira chiitiko chakakosha, kudya kwemanheru kwakasununguka, kana kungonakidzwa neimwe yetsika dzakapfuma dzekubika dzeLevant, Vezir Han inopa chiyero chinoshamisa chehungwaru, huchokwadi, uye nyaradzo.

Chikafu cheTarbuş: Chinokurumidza, Chinonaka, uye Chinodhura Zvikuru

Chikafu chemumugwagwa chekuSyria, Chikafu cheTarbuş Inoshanda kubva kumapazi akasiyana-siyana muAksaray neTaksim. Inozivikanwa nebasa rayo rinokurumidzira, mamiriro ayo akanaka, uye mitengo yayo ine hushamwari, Tarbuş yave musimboti wekudya kwezuva nezuva kune zviuru zvevagari vemo nevashanyi. Chinonyatsosiyanisa Tarbuş ndechekugara kwayo kwakasimba: kungave ukasvika mangwanani-ngwanani kana husiku, manakiro, kutsva, uye saizi yezvikamu zvinoramba zvichigutsa.

Resitorendi iyi inozivikanwa zvikuru nekupa kwayo zvinhu zvemumugwagwa zvinogadzirwa pamberi pevatengi, zvichibvumira vanodya kuti vaone kunhuhwirira, magadzirirwo, uye mutinhimira wekubika wezvekudya zvekukurumidza zveSyria. Nyama yakagerwa inotenderera zvishoma nezvishoma painotsvedza yakamira, ichiburitsa hwema hwayo hwakapfuma mumhepo—chiratidzo chechiratidzo chinokwezva vanopfuura.

Zvinhu zvakakurumbira zvemenyu zvinosanganisira:

• Shawarma yehuku nenyama yemombe, yakacherwa mitsva kubva pamatehwe anotenderera ane zvidimbu zvakanyatsonaka uye mipendero yakakweshwa zvishoma
• Mapepa ekuputira echiArabic, yakazadzwa negarlic sauce, magaka, miriwo, nenyama, zvichiratidza nzira dzechinyakare dzekudya dzemumugwagwa dzeLevantine
• Huku yakakangwa yakanyikwa muzvinonhuwira zveSyria zvinoita kuti utsi huve hwakadzika uye hunyoro
• Mupunga weKabsa, murwi wemupunga une zvinonhuhwirira unowanzobatanidzwa nehuku yakakangwa kana nyama yemombe
• Mezze iri nyore senge hummus, falafel, uye masaradhi madiki anowedzera kudya kunorema

Nzvimbo isina zvinhu zvakawanda inokwezva vanhu kuTarbuş. Nzvimbo inokurumidzira, vatengi vakawanda vanochinjana, uye kugara uchifara kwemagrill zvinoita kuti pave nemamiriro ezvinhu akafanana nezvitoro zvemashawarma zvechinyakare zvinowanikwa muDamascus neAleppo. Zvigaro zvishoma uye hazvina kurongeka, zvichikurudzira kudya nekukurumidza uye kushanya kwega kwega pane kudya kwenguva refu.

Tarbuş inonyanya kufarirwa nevadzidzi, vashandi vemuhofisi, vanotsvaga chikafu usiku, uye chero ani zvake anoda manakiro echokwadi eSyria asingadhuri bhajeti rake. Kukwanisika kwayo kutenga chikafu kwakabatsira zvikuru mukuita kuti chikafu cheSyria chiwanikwe muIstanbul yese, zvichibatsira kuti chifadze vanhu vakawanda.

Kune avo vanotsvaga zvinonaka zvikuru, zvikamu zvakawanda, uye chikafu chemumugwagwa, Tarbuş Food ichiri imwe yesarudzo dzakavimbika uye dzinonaka muguta.

Al Rayan: Taksim Yakanyanya-Yakachengetwa Chakavanzika cheSyria

Iri pedyo neAtıf Yılmaz Street muTaksim, Al Rayan Inopa zvinonaka zveSyria zvinonaka, zvinopenya, uye zvinofadza mweya pamitengo yakaderera pakati peIstanbul. Pasinei nehukuru hwayo hushoma uye chimiro chayo chisina kudzikama, resitorendi iyi yave ichifarirwa nevanhu vakawanda veArab muguta, vagari vemuTurkey, uye vashanyi vanobva kune dzimwe nyika. Vazhinji vanoiona senzvimbo yekupotera—nzvimbo iyo kunhuhwirira, zvinonhuwira, uye mutsa wevanhu vekuDamascus neHoms zvinoita sekunge zviri pakati penzvimbo yevaraidzo ine vanhu vakawanda muIstanbul.

Chinhu chakakosha paimba ndicho ChiShawarma cheArabhu, inozivikanwa nehukuru hwayo hwakawanda uye nyama ine muto unoshamisa, yakanyoroveswa zvakanaka. Kugadzirwa uku kunoratidza nzira dzechinyakare dzeSyrian shawarma: huku kana nyama yemombe yakarungwa zvakakangwa zvakanaka, yakagochwa zvishoma nezvishoma pamusoro pemvura yakatwasuka, uye yakachekwa panguva chaiyo kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti inonaka uye inonaka. Yakaputirwa nechingwa chakapfava uye yakabatana nemuto wegariki, mapickles, nemiriwo, shawarma pano inozivikanwa nekuunza kupfuma uye kuenzanisa - zvichiita kuti ive inodiwa pakudya kwemasikati nekukurumidza, kushuva kwehusiku, kana kudya pamwe chete neshamwari.

Menyu yacho inopfuura shawarma chete. Vaenzi vanogonawo kunakidzwa ne:

• Falafel, ichangobva kugochwa, yakagochwa kunze uye ine mishonga mukati
• Hummus yakarohwa kusvika yanyatsonaka uye yakafukidzwa nemafuta emuorivhi nepaprika
• baba ganoush ine hutsi hwakadzika hunobva kumaeggplant akagochwa
• Nyama yakagochwa zvakarungwa neLevantine spice mixes
• Masaradhi nemezzes zvemwaka zvinowedzera kudya kunorema

Kunyangwe nzvimbo yekudyira iri diki, chiitiko ichi chinonzwika chakakura nekuda kwemhepo inodziya uye ine hupenyu muresitorendi. Al Rayan inozivikanwa nebasa rayo rine hushamwari - vashandi vanowanzo taura nevatengi, vanopa mazano, uye vanochinja-chinjana pakati peArabic, Turkish, neChirungu zviri nyore. Kugamuchira vaenzi nemitauro yakawanda uku kunoita kuti resitorendi iyi ive inokwezva vashanyi vanogona kunge vari kuongorora Taksim kekutanga.

Nzvimbo inogamuchirika, pamwe chete nechikafu chemhando yepamusoro, zvakaita kuti Al Rayan ive chinhu chinodiwa munharaunda. Ungave uchitsvaga chikafu chinogutsa usati waenda kunorara kuTaksim, kudya kwemasikati kunonyaradza mushure mezuva refu rekushanyira nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, kana kungofarira chikafu chemumigwagwa cheSyria, Al Rayan inoonekwa senzvimbo yekudyira iri nyore, inonaka, uye isingakanganwiki kune chero munhu ari kuongorora nzvimbo yeTaksim.

Tafura Yepfupiso: Maresitorendi Akanakisisa eSyria muIstanbul

Final Thoughts

Zvekudya zveSyria zvava chikamu chakakosha chetsika dzemazuva ano dzezvekudya muIstanbul—zvichiunza mazana emakore ezvekudya zveLevantine. Ungave uri kutsvaga manakiro akaomarara eAlpipian kuVezir Han, uchinakidzwa nekudya kwekuseni kwaBuuzecedi naAbu Shamso, kana kutenga shawarma wrap kuTarbuş kana Al Rayan, resitorendi yega yega inopa mukana wekuona kudya kweSyria.

Gwaro iri rinoratidza nzvimbo dzinozivikanwa nguva dzose nekuda kweunyanzvi, kuvimbika, uye kukosha—zvichivimbisa kuti rwendo rwako rwekunakidzwa nezvinonaka zveSyria muIstanbul runofanira kuyeukwa uye runonakidza.